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　　【焦点浏览】

　　wenmingziaoshiyigeguodu、yigeminzuchengzhangzhonggenggenji、gengshensuishenzhi、gengnaijiudeqili。shijiujiewuzhongquanhuizhanzaizhonghuaminzujudahuifudejimouquanjushangzhenzhuo，mingbaitichujianchengwenmingqiangguo、jiaodaoqiangguodezongfangzhen。xijinpingzongbugao2020nian5yue11riguanchayungangshikushizhichu: “yungangshikubiaoxianlezhonghanwenmingdetedianhezhongwaiwenmingjiaohuandehanqing。yungangshikushiquanguowenmingyichan，yanhuhaoyungangshiku，buzhijubeizhongguoyisi，bingqiejubeiquanguoyisi。”shanxishengzuoweiwenmingdasheng，lidangdangrenburangdifudanqiduanzaowenmingguanghuidehanqingrenwu，weijinyibutuidongzhongguotedianshehuizhuyiwenmingxitongdejianshechengzhang、jianshewenmingqiangguo，jiaochuduijingdeshanxidajuan。

　　dangdeshijiujiewuzhongquanhuiduiwoguo“shisanwu”yilaihuodedechengjitingzhilezhouquanzongjie，bingshenyijingyoujinchengle《zhonggongzhongxinduinidinggongminjingjiheshehuichengzhangdishisigewunianjihuaheerlingsanwunianqianjingfangzhendechangyi》。quanhuizhanzaidangheguoduqijichengzhangquanjudegaodu，miaohualewoguojinruxinchengzhangjieduandexiongweilantu。zheishizanmendangjianguzhonghuaminzujudahuifujimouquanjuhequanguobainianweiyouzhidabianju，weiquebaozhonghuaminzujudahuifushunsuiwanchengertingzhideyicizhuyaojimoubohua。shengweigaoduzhengshi，jinzhualuoshi，kuadayaoduizhibajinxiuguanchedangdeshijiujiewuzhongquanhuijinglizuoweiyihouhecihouyigeqijiandezhuyaozhengzhirenwu，yujinxiuguanchexijinpingzongbugaoguanchashanxizhuyaofayanzhuyaosuoshilianxiqilai，qieerbushe、duizhibuxieshenqiexue、shenqiewu，baxuesijianwudegongxiaozhuanhuaweirenwuxingdong，weizhuanxingchengzhangtangxinlugongjibujienengyuan。

　　xijinpingzongbugaozhichu，yaoguoduanzhongguotedianshehuizhuyitujingziao、shijiziao、guizhiziao，shuojiujingshiyaoguoduanwenmingziao。wenmingziaoshigenggenji、gengshensuishenzhi、gengnaijiudeqili。dangdeshijiujiewuzhongquanhuizhanzaizhonghuaminzujudahuifudejimouquanjushangzhenzhuo，mingbaitichujianchengwenmingqiangguo、jiaodaoqiangguodezongfangzhen。chuanchengzhonghanwenminggenmai、jianshezhongguotedianshehuizhuyiwenmingqiangguo，congzhonghanwenmingchengzhangdejiaodushizhi，shizhonghanwenmingzaicishanshuoyuquanguoxifang；congquanguowenmingchengzhangdeweidukan，zeweipojiehuanqiuxinlaichizi、zhanzhengchizi、chengzhangchizi、guanlichizigongjilezhongguocongminghezhongguojihua。zheishizanmenjianchijimoudinglidediqididian，yishixiangquanguojieshizhonghanwenmingyongrongqiyu，jinerwancheng“zhongguogaidangduirenleiyoujiaodadejinxian”zhisujingxunuodediqididian。

　　hanqingchixu，zaiyuwenminggenmaibushiheyanjin，zhonghuayouyichuantongwenmingjinglineihedechuanchengyizhiruyi；quanguodatong，zaiyuwenmingyanjindexuliekuankuomianzhang，zhonghuayouyichuantongwenmingliyironghuidenengliyushijujin。shanxishizhonghuaminzuhezhonghanwenmingdezhuyaofayuandizhiyi，dianmoshuqianniandeyanjin，gouchengyoubieyuqiyudiquwenmingdemingxiantedian，duihuaxiawuqiannianwenmingfashengleshenyuandeyingxiang。shanxijubeidegedijiaoquyuwenmingdoujijudaibiaoxing，jubeizhefeichangfengfudehanqingwenmingyichan，yungangshikubianshicizhongdedianxingyangben。

　　云冈石窟是中华优异传统文明精力内核的典型表征

　　2020nian5yue，xijinpingzongbugaoguanchashanxi，zaiyungangshikuduihanqingwenmingyichandeyanhu、chidihecaozongdengzuochuzhuyaosuoshi。xijinpingzongbugaozhichu，yungangshikushiquanguowenmingyichan，yanhuhaoyungangshiku，buzhijubeizhongguoyisi，bingqiejubeiquanguoyisi。

　　yungangshikubuzhishidatongdedouhuibiaoji，shishanxidewenmingbiaoshi，gengshizhonghanwenmingdezhenbaohedianxing。congyungangshikuhongdademinzuhanqingwenmingxushizhongzanmennenggoukanchu，zhonghuayouyichuantongwenmingdechengzhangyuminzuronghuichengzhangtongpingongzhen，chongshibiaoxianchuzhonghuayouyichuantongwenmingshizhonghuaminzudegenzhisuoxi，hunzhisuoqian。guangdadaqidetanyaowukujingyoujinchengsujingfaxiangjiangzhonghuaminzudaqiqueyue、guzhijiangudeminzuxingqingbiaoxiandejijinmiaomo，eryungangshiku70niankaizaohejianshedejinchengzegengshanshuozhezhonghuaminzucongmingdemiwenheminzuyilidejiyin，cizhongbaohanderongnayuzhangligengyanbianchengweiminzuqizhiheminzuwenmingdejinglineihe，shidezhonghanwenmingjiabeijubeirenxing，buhuishengjierjianghua，genghuizaitedinghanqingqiantixiajianhuachengdie。congzheigeyisixiaqushuo，yungangshikudetedianbianshiduiminzuwenmingchuantongjijinglidexishiheninglian。

　　云冈石窟是中华优异传统文明立异融会的集合表现

　　xijinpingzongbugaocenglvcilunshulequanguowenmingjiaohuanhujian，wenmingpeihechengzhangdesiweihezhuyi。zaihuanqiuhuajingjiqijianquedangjin，zaikejixinxi、chuanmeishoujiyitihuadequxiangzhong，yaoluoshishijiujiewuzhongquanhuitichudejianshewenmingqiangguodezongfangzhen，yaoshizhonghuachuantongwenmingzaiquanguowenmingdangyangzhongxingwenzhiyuan，wanchengzaichuangguanghui，jiubixuchongshizhangxiankechixuchengzhangdehanqingwenmingmeili，zaiyinjinlaihezoujinlaizhongwanchengwenmingminzuxinghequanguoxingdeliangxinghudong，zaiminzuwenmingguaiyixingdekushouzhongchixubingchiziaodedaijia、kaifangdexintai，zaiquanguowenminghengxiangdebinihechengzhangzhongjiabeiguoduanwenmingziao，zaibushirongnazhongjianshoubingxu、liyichengzhang。

　　yungangshikushixifangwenmingyishudequantijieshi，gengshizhongxiwenmingjiaohuanhujiandejihebiaoxian。jingcaijuelundeshikuwaixingjingyoujinchengdiaoshigouhuajiangxianbeizuwenmingdeqiujingposu、huaxiawenmingdeqingzhenggaoyahexiyuwenmingdeanmituodangrongweiyiti，jihejieshilezhonghuayouyichuantongwenmingbocaizhongzhangdedaijiakuanduhehainabaichuandeminzuduliang，yungangshikusangejieduandekaizaoshichabieqijianminzuwenmingronghuihezhongxiwenmingjiaohuandehanqingxingzhanyan，chongshibiaoxianchuleminzuxinghequanguoxingtedian，shizhonghuayouyichuantongwenmingshouzhengliyiyuronghuichengzhangdesuoyinghehanqingjianzheng。

　　云冈石窟是中华优异传统文明担当和成长的期间声响

　　yungangshikuzhangxianlezhonghuaminzuhanqingyanjindewenmingjiagou，daibiaolezhonghuaminzuchengzhangchixudeguaiyiqizhihejinglibiaoshi，tuxianlezhonghanwenmingzaiquanguowenmingxitongzhongdezhuyaoweizhihedaijiashendu。xijinpingzongbugaolvcikuadayaowanchengduizhonghuayouyichuantongwenmingdizaoxingzhuanhuaheliyixingchengzhang。dangzhongxinzhiguolizhengdelilunhedangdeshijiujiewuzhongquanhuidezhaokaichongshibiaoxianledangheguoduduizhonghuayouyichuantongwenmingdehanqingdandangheqijianshenghua。xijinpingzongbugaozhichu，buwangyuanlainenglichidijianglai，zhangyudandangnenglizhangyuliyi。mianlinpangzadeguojizhengzhiqingshihewenmingkuanshi，youhuazhonghuayouyichuantongwenmingchuanbudejimouguihuaxiandeyouqizhuyao。

　　shengweishengdangjuzaizhuanxingzonggaizhichujiuzhudongtichuwenmingqiangshengdejimoufangzhen，rangyiyungangshikuweidaibiaodeminzuwenmingyichanzhanqilai、dongqilai、huoqilai，yijingcaitangdaxue weigenbenjianliyungangxuexueyuanheyungangshengtaiwenmingyantaoyuan，bawenwudehanqinghouduheqijianzongshenlianxiqilai，shenqiefajuecizhongminzuwenminghejinglijizhideqilibenzhi，zuohaoyungangwenmingdedizaoxingzhuanhuaheliyixingchengzhang，wanchengyouyichuantongwenmingdexiangxihuajiangjie、qianxianhuashufaheqijianhuachanshidetongyi，bachuantongganxingzhuanhuaweigudaihuayu，fuyuwenwuhanqingwenmingchuantongxinkuanshi，yicijiangoujubeizhonggongminzutedianheqijianqigaidehuayubujuheyujingxitong，zaiyouyichuantongwenmingheqijianwenmingdewujilianxizhongjinyibubiaoxianwenmingziaohedaijiaguanziao，jinyibujiaqiangwenmingdiqiheminzujieqi，rangyungangshikuzaixinqijiancongtoudousouyouyichuantongwenmingdexingmingguanghua，zhujiuwenmingxindeguanghui，zhangxianzhonghuayouyichuantongwenmingzaixinqijiandedandanghechengzhang。

　　xijinpingzongbugaozhichu，wenmingshiyigeguodu、yigeminzudehunling。wenmingzhiyizaiyuzhuhun，wenmingzhiguizaiyuronghe。buguanshizhonghuayouyichuantongwenmingdeminzuxingkushou，rengshizhongguotedianshehuizhuyiwenmingdeqijianxingchengzhang，doubianzhengdirongzhuzaishijiujiewuzhongquanhuijianshewenmingqiangguodejinglizhiyinhezanmendangwenmingjianshedexiangxililunzhong。zanmenyaoyishijiujiewuzhongquanhuijingliweiyinling，yiyouyichuantongwenmingweizhuashou，yibenshenwenmingdeyingxianglihexishouliweijiaodianhezuo，jingyoujinchengjiabeishunyingguojiyujingdebiaoxiantilihechuangyishouwan，bazhenshidezhongguoshengxianghezhongguowenmingduoqudao、duoweidudixiangquanguojieshi，zheishizaichuangwenmingguanghuideshututonggui。

　　woshengzuoweiwenmingdasheng，lidangdangrenburangdifudanqiduanzaowenmingguanghuidehanqingrenwu，bajinxiuguancheshijiujiewuzhongquanhuijinglihejinxiuguanchexijinpingzongbugaoguanchashanxizhuyaofayanzhuyaosuoshilianxiqilai，yizhonghuayouyichuantongwenmingweigenben、yizhonghuaminzudejinglizhuiqijiangwenmingjiyouyujiaodian，weijinyibutuidongzhongguotedianshehuizhuyiwenmingxitongdejianshechengzhang、jianshewenmingqiangguo，jiaochuduijingdeshanxidajuan，jinxianshanxicongming，yeweiwoshengzhuanxingchengzhanggongjiyuanyuanbujiedewenmingnengyuan。（zuozhe: jingcaitangdaxue xiaozhang，chuanshou、boshishengdaoshifengfeng）

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